Character & POV
3 min read

How much do you need to know about your character?

An abstract image representing a gap in character knowledge

Every seasoned scribe and budding bard knows that in the grand theatre of storytelling, characters are the lifeblood of the narrative. A well-crafted character can captivate readers, evoke emotions, and breathe life into the pages of your story. Yet, every writer at some point asks the question: How much should I really know about these characters to tell a good story?

Setting the scene: The basics of character development

Character development is the spine that gives structure to your character, defining their form, spirit, and journey. From choosing a name that mirrors their essence to drafting physical attributes that subtly hint at their personality traits, each decision shapes the character’s identity.

However, character development doesn’t stop at the surface. The core of your character often lies in their backstory. Understanding your characters’ pasts – their triumphs, their heartbreaks, their unfulfilled dreams – is akin to understanding the mould that has shaped them into who they are.

Behind the curtain: Understanding your characters’ motivations

Understanding your characters’ motivations is like knowing the script of the play. Motivations are the hidden strings that make your characters move, speak, and act. These could be external – a treasure to be found, a loved one to be saved – or internal – a fear to overcome, a personal goal to be achieved.

Knowing your characters’ motivations makes them relatable and sets the stage for the story to unfold. It’s the motivation of Samwise Gamgee’s unwavering loyalty in The Lord of the Rings that drives him to accompany Frodo on his perilous journey.

Psychological underpinnings: Digging deeper into your characters’ psyches

It might be worth getting a psychologist’s hat on to understand your characters truly. Diving into their psychological makeup can yield insights that lend complexity to their personas. Tools such as personality tests can be employed creatively to build consistent, nuanced, and compelling characters.

Understanding a character’s psychology could answer why they react a certain way or why specific events hold a deeper meaning for them. Hermione Granger’s fear of failure in J.K. Rowling’s Harry Potter series, for instance, is a crucial aspect of her personality that stems from her being a muggle-born at a magic school.

The art of relevancy: How much character knowledge is enough?

As you deepen your understanding of your characters, it's important to remember one key principle – relevancy. Yes, it can be enticing to delve into minutiae, detailing everything from a character's favourite ice cream flavour to the colour of their toothbrush. However, this isn't a necessity unless it directly contributes to your plot.

Consider the narrative as a grand tapestry. Each thread of character detail you weave into it should add to the overall design. If the detail doesn't enrich the story or provide insights into the character, it might just be a stray thread, distracting the viewer's gaze from the main pattern.

Of course, knowing your characters is paramount, but it's the meaningful, relevant details that bring them to life for your reader. Does it matter that your protagonist loves mint-choc-chip ice cream, unless this choice leads them to a serendipitous meeting at an ice cream parlour? Does it impact the plot that they have a pink toothbrush, unless it becomes a crucial clue in a mystery?

So, as you embark on the journey of character development, remember: you only need to know enough about your character to drive the plot forward and provide depth to their personality. It's not about amassing a trivia file about your character but rather about understanding their essence, motivations, and journey. That's what truly fuels a compelling narrative.

Not too close for comfort: The limits of character development

As with all things in life, character development also requires a balance. Knowing your characters too well might rob them of their potential to surprise both you as the writer and the readers. Characters, much like real people, should have the capacity to evolve, to act out of character, or grow in ways one might not have initially envisioned.

Curtain call: Final thoughts

The journey of crafting characters is like a balancing act on a narrative tightrope. It involves knowing your characters intimately yet leaving enough room for them to breathe and evolve. As you delve deeper into your characters’ psyches, remember that part of their charm lies in their unpredictability and capacity for change. After all, the surprises along the way make the journey worthwhile.