Everything you need to know about editing a science fiction manuscript

Editing a science fiction manuscript can sometimes feel like calculating a trajectory to Mars – it's a journey into the unknown, filled with excitement and challenges. But fear not, dear astronaut, this guide is here to be your mission control, guiding you on your journey towards crafting an enthralling, mind-bending sci-fi epic. So, strap in and prepare for lift-off into the vast expanses of space, time, and imagination!

Understanding the audience

Science fiction readers appreciate imaginative world-building, technological innovations, and speculative ideas. They are explorers of the future, the past, and the far reaches of the human mind and crave stories filled with advanced technology, alien civilisations, time travel, and alternative realities.

When editing a science fiction manuscript, focus on the consistency of the world-building, the plausibility of the science, and the exploration of your novel's central speculative concept.

Story structure and plot

Science fiction is all about exploring 'what if' scenarios. Science fiction plots are often complex, involving unique technologies or societies. The structure should carefully guide the reader through the unique aspects of your world while maintaining a coherent and compelling storyline. In the cosmos of science fiction, the plot is your spaceship, guiding readers through the unknown.

💡 Read more about writing: Alternate history science fiction, cyberpunk science fiction, hard-science science fiction, military science fiction, post-apocalyptic/dystopian science fiction, romantic science fiction, soft-science science fiction, space opera science fiction.

Character development

Your characters are the heart of your science fiction story. Even in the most alien of environments, it's the characters that readers will connect with.

In science fiction, characters can be as diverse as the universe itself. From humans to aliens, each character must have distinctive traits that make them fit into the sci-fi world. Ensure their traits, actions, and dialogues align with the futuristic or alternate reality setting.

Remember, your characters are the crew guiding your readers through the cosmos of your story.

Language and dialogue

In both science fiction and fantasy, language builds worlds, and dialogue brings characters to life. Science fiction often employs technical, descriptive language to portray futuristic or alien worlds. Dialogue should reflect the unique aspects of the world, often incorporating technobabble or otherworldly vernacular.

Is your language clear and vivid, painting a picture of the world without overwhelming the reader with jargon? Does your dialogue feel authentic and reveal character motivations and conflicts? Striking the right balance can make your science fiction world come alive for your readers.

Theme and message

While the 'what if' scenario is central to the story, underlying themes or messages can add depth to your science fiction tale. This could be anything from exploring ethical questions related to technology to the vastness of the universe.

As you edit your manuscript, make sure the story's themes are clear and thought-provoking, adding depth to the speculative elements and futuristic settings.

Crafting believable world-building and resolution

Believable world-building and a satisfying resolution are vital in science fiction. Your world should be well thought out and consistent, and your resolution should provide a satisfying conclusion to the 'what if' scenario.

In your edit, scrutinise your world-building and resolution. Is your world consistent and engaging? Is the resolution a fitting answer to the 'what if' scenario? Remember, believable world-building and a satisfying resolution are the keys to a compelling science fiction story.

The importance of editing in science fiction

Editing a science fiction manuscript is like fine-tuning a spaceship – every element must work together to transport readers into the unknown. It's about perfecting every plot point, every character moment, and every piece of world-building until you have a story that takes readers on an unforgettable journey through space, time, and imagination.