Writing Tips
3 min read

How to write a scene

An illustration of a rural landscape out of a novel.

Embarking on the journey of writing a scene can be akin to a painter staring at a blank canvas, waiting for inspiration to strike. While there’s no strict formula for creating the perfect scene, understanding the essential elements and applying practical steps can guide you through the process. Let’s explore this further.

Start with an intention

Before you jot down the first word, ask yourself, “What purpose does this scene serve in my story?” It could be to introduce a character, to build tension, to reveal a key plot point, or to evoke a specific emotion in the reader. By defining your intention, you’ll have a clearer direction for the scene’s development.

Choose the right setting

Where and when a scene occurs can greatly influence its mood, pacing, and the events that unfold. Whether it’s a bustling city square at noon or a quiet countryside cottage at dusk, the setting should enhance the scene’s purpose and reflect the emotional undertones you wish to convey.

Decide on the characters present

Not every character needs to be in every scene. Choose those who are crucial to that moment in the story. Ask yourself:

  1. Who has the most at stake in this scene?
  2. Whose perspective will provide the most insight?

Introduce a clear objective

Every scene should have a goal. What do the characters in the scene want to achieve? It might be tangible – like finding a hidden object – or intangible, such as seeking approval or understanding. This objective drives the action forward and provides a reason for the scene’s existence.

Incorporate conflict or tension

Conflict, whether internal or external, adds depth and intrigue. It keeps readers hooked, eager to find out what happens next. Even in quieter, more introspective scenes, some form of tension – a simmering disagreement, an unspoken sentiment – can be invaluable.

Draft the dialogue

Good dialogue does more than just reflect how people speak – it drives the story forward, reveals character traits, and maintains pacing. It should be purposeful, avoiding unnecessary filler. When crafting dialogue:

  1. Stay true to your characters’ voices.
  2. Use it to show rather than tell.
  3. Make sure it’s relevant to the scene’s objective.

Conclude with a change

A scene should not leave the story stagnant. By its end, something should have changed. It could be a character’s mindset, a twist in the plot, or a new challenge unveiled. This change propels the narrative into the next scene.

Revise and refine

Once your scene is on paper, take a step back. Re-read it, considering its pacing, its relevance to the broader story, and the emotions it evokes. Does everything fit together seamlessly? If not, tweak it until it feels right.

Crafting with purpose

Writing a scene requires more than just stringing together a series of events. It’s about purposeful crafting, ensuring every element, from setting to dialogue, works in harmony to drive the story forward. With practice and a keen eye for detail, you’ll master the art of scene creation, capturing your readers’ attention and imagination with each turn of the page.